Embellished with stalactites and stalagmites, this is the only cave in Oman developed for tourism and it's something of a gem. Sensitively lit, this beautiful cave has running water and staircases leading to key features. A geological museum at the visitors centre is a must, showcasing features that have made Oman internationally renowned among geologists, including some magnificent mineral specimens.

A narrow-gauge railway runs into the cave, delivering visitors to a trailhead from where they walk the 850 meters (via staircases totalling 230 steps and an ascent of 65 meters) in a 45-minute loop back towards the entrance. Humidity is high (85%), but the cave is well lit.

All year round, water runs through Hoota Cave, providing a habitat for tiny blind cave fish. Unfortunately, the streams flood frequently, putting the whole cave out of action for months at a time. If this is the case, the museum, craft shop, climbing wall (500 baisa) and restaurant offer alternative attractions on the site. About 2km from the cave in the direction of Tanuf, at the point where the underground streams emerge into the sunlight, there's a shady natural park that makes a pleasant spot for a picnic.

Tour plans

One of the most popular day tours in Oman is the one involving a visit to the ancient Al Hoota Caves in Nizwa. We depart from Muscat towards the Nizwa region where we will first visit the famous Nizwa Fort for a tour. This seventeenth-century fort best represents the architecture of its time and is famous for its circular main tower, one of the largest of its kind. After the Nizwa Fort we will take a quick tour of the Nizwa souq(marketplace), renowned for its Friday cattle auction, intricately crafted khanjars(daggers), handicrafts and jewellery. From here we proceed to the Al Hoota Cave, the only caves in Oman that has been developed for tourism and opened for all visitors. Only about 500m of the 5km long cave is accessible to the public and one has to take a short ride on an electric train to reach the main cave. These massive caves were created by water erosion and are now hold massive stalactites and stalagmites as well and being home to a lake where the fish have adapted to living deep underground by losing their pigment and external eyes. The main cave is equipped with pathways and special lighting systems for guided tours that explain its history and significance. Post the cave visit we can visit the small geological exhibition centre there to get a better understanding of the geology of the region and the way the cave was formed. We then head back towards Muscat stopping for a bit at the crumbling ruins of Birkat Al Mauz village. It offers an insight in to the lives of common Omani villagers of the past and is home to the ancient Falaj irrigation system which is currently labelled as Unesco World heritage. Sometimes also written Birkat al Mouz, here you canthe village is situated at the foothills of Jebel Akhdar (Green Mountains) and we can enjoy a pleasant walk through the oasis and the date plantations here. Post the village tour we head back to Muscat where this tour ends. After the village tour, we head back to Muscat where this tour ends Timing: As the caves Opening times (Cave visiting hours): Sat – Thu 0900 Hrs to 1700 Hrs, Fridays 0900 Hrs to 1100 Hrs, 1300 Hrs – 1700 Hrs Days: Available on all days Special Note- Kindly Note that cameras are not allowed within the cave, however, if you intend to carry one you can submit it at the entry for safekeeping at the entry. The caves are very humid, it is advisable to take a bottle of water on the walk. Please wear comfortable walking shoes as there is a long flight of stairs. Train is under maintenance work. Not recommended for elderly clients Above rate is based on Saloon car vehicle applicable for one pax. Supplement is applicable if there are more passengers. Saloon car for maximum 3 pax and 4wd for maximum 4 pax. Al Hoota Cave
Price Includes
  • Pick up and Drop off as per itinerary
  • Services of an experienced English/Arabic speaking chauffeur
  • Entry tickets as per itinerary
Price Excludes
  • Any personal shopping
  • Refreshments
  • Additional areas you may wish to visit